The coherent interaction between ultrashort light pulses and solid phase of matter have generated a broad spectrum of quantum phenomena ranging from Higgs mode in superconductors to light-induced topological order. I will show an example where intense far-infrared pulses coherently couple with the surface Dirac fermions of a topological insulator which hybridize into the so-called Floquet-Bloch states. The polarization of the light is a very effective knob to manipulate such a state and can transform the metallic surface into a Chern insulator. I will demonstrate angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy as a direct probe to take snapshots of the instantaneous band structure of such an exotic state. I will also introduce scanning SQUID microscopy as a complementary magnetic imaging tool to sensitively detect superconductivity, magnetism and edge current, which may all be induced by light.
王熠华现为复旦大学物理系研究员,博士生导师。主要从事新奇量子材料的扫描磁显微与超快能谱研究。他2005年在复旦大学获物理学士学位,2012年于哈佛大学获物理博士学位,2013-2015在斯坦福大学进行博士后研究,2015年回到复旦任职。主要荣誉有:2014年获Gordon Research Conference Outstanding Young Investigator Award;2013年获斯坦福大学Urbanek Postdoctoral Fellowship。